Mechanistic Insight into the CO2 Capture by Amidophosphoranes: Interplay of the Ring Strain and the trans Influence Determines the Reactivity of the Frustrated Lewis Pairs

Authors: 
Jun Zhu,* Ke An
Journal: 
Chem. Asian J.
Year: 
2013
Volume: 
8
FirstPage-LastPage: 
3147–3151
TOC: 
Abstract: 

CO2 capture has attracted increasing attention owing to its contribution to global warming and climate change as a greenhouse gas. As an alternative strategy to transition-metal-based chemistry and catalysis, frustrated Lewis pairs have been developed to sequester CO2 efficiently under mild conditions. However, the mechanism of CO2 sequestration with amidophosphoranes remains unclear. Herein, we present a thorough density functional theory study on a series of amidophosphoranes. Our results reveal that the interplay of the ring strain and the trans influence determines the reactivities, thus opening a new avenue to the design of frustrated Lewis pairs for CO2 capture.

http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/asia.201300864/abstract

Doi: 
10.1002/asia.201300864